# Innlevering 2 ## A2 ### 1 A) \mmatrix{4&1} \mmatrix{3&0 \\ 2&7} = \mmatrix{4 * 3 + 1 * 2 & 4 * 0 + 1 * 0} = \mmatrix{14 & 0} B) \mmatrix{1&1 \\ 1&1} \mmatrix{2&2 \\ 2&2} = \mmatrix{1 * 2 + 1 * 2 & 1 * 2 + 1 * 2 \\ 1 * 2 + 1 * 2 & 1 * 2 + 1 * 2} = \mmatrix{4 & 4 \\ 4 & 4} C) \mmatrix{2&3&1 \\ 4&8&2} \mmatrix{5&1 \\ 1&0 \\ 3&2} = \mmatrix{2 * 5+3 * 1 + 1 * 3 & 2 * 1 + 3 * 0 + 1 * 2 \\ 4 * 5 + 8 * 1 + 2 * 3 & 4 * 1 + 8 * 0 + 2 * 2} = \mmatrix{16 & 4 \\ 34 & 8} D) \mmatrix{4&5 \\ 2&1 \\ 1&-1 \\ 3&7} \mmatrix{2&1&3&0 \\ 4&1&2&1} = \mmatrix{ 4 * 2 + 5 * 4 & 4 * 1 + 5 * 1 & 4 * 3 + 5 * 2 & 4 * 0 + 5 * 1 \\ 2 * 2 + 1 * 4 & 2 * 1 + 1 * 1 & 2 * 3 + 1 * 2 & 2 * 0 + 1 * 1 \\ 1 * 2 + (-1 * 4) & 1 * 1 + (-1 * 1) & 1 * 3 + (-1 * 2) & 1 * 0 + (-1 * 1) \\ 3 * 2 + 7 * 4 & 3 * 1 + 7 * 1 & 3 * 3 + 7 * 3 & 3 * 0 + 7 * 1 } = \mmatrix{ 28 & 9 & 22 & 5 \\ 8 & 3 & 8 & 1 \\ -2 & 0 & 1 & -1 \\ 34 & 10 & 30 & 7 } ### 2 * A = \mmatrix{4&0 \\ 2&3 \\ 6&1} * B = \mmatrix{3&1 \\ 7&2} * C = \mmatrix{8&3&2 \\ 5&0&1 \\ 6&6&7} * D = \mmatrix{0&1&5 \\ 2&4&2} * E = \mmatrix{9&1&2 \\ 0&4&4 \\ 5&0&7} \pagebreak A) * A: 2x3 * B: 2x2 * C: 3x3 * D: 3x2 * E: 3x3 B) 1) AB: Udefinert, fordi 3 != 2 2) AB + C: Udefinert, fordi AB er udefinert 3) 3E: Definert, fordi skalarprodukt er alltid definert 4) DA - B: Udefinert, fordi DA er en 3x3-matrise og B er en 2x2-matrise 5) BD + A: Udefinert, fordi BD er udefinert 6) ABD + 2CE: Udefinert, fordi AB er udefinert ### 12 A) det \mmatrix{1&0 \\ 0&1} = 1 * 1 - 0 * 0 = 1 B) det \mmatrix{15&2 \\ 0&8} = 15 * 8 - 0 * 2 = 120 C) det \mmatrix{ 2 & 0 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 & 4 \\ 1 & 4 & 2 } = 2 det \mmatrix{ 3 & 4 \\ 4 & 3 } - 0 det \mmatrix{ 1 & 4 \\ 4 & 2 } + 0 det \mmatrix{ 3 & 4 \\ 4 & 2 } = 2(3 * 3 - 4 * 4) - 0 + 0 = 2(9 * 16) = 2 * 144 = 288 D) det \mmatrix{30&2 \\ -40&4} = 120 - (-80) = 200 ### 13 A) det \mmatrix{3&5 \\ -2&4} = 12 - (-10) = 22 B) det \mmatrix{-5&6 \\ -7&-2} = 10 - (-42) = 52 C) det \mmatrix{ -2 & 1 & 4 \\ 3 & 5 & -7 \\ 1 & 6 & 2 } = -2 det \mmatrix{ 5 & -7 \\ 6 & 2 } - 1 \mmatrix{ 3 & -7 \\ 1 & 2 } + 4 \mmatrix{ 3 & 5 \\ 1 & 6 } = -2(5 * 2 - 6 * -7) - 1(3 * 2 - 1 * -7) + 4(3 * 6 - 1 * 5) = 104 - 13 + 52 = 143 ## B1 ### 5 * A = \mmatrix{ 2 & -3 & 1 \\ -1 & 2 & 4 \\ 1 & 3 & -1 } 1) A^2 = \mmatrix{2&-3&1 \\ -1&2&4 \\ 1&3&-1} \mmatrix{2&-3&1 \\ -1&2&4 \\ 1&3&-1} = \mmatrix{ 2 * 2 + -3 * -1 + 1 * 1 & } ### 6 ### 7